Fort Moultrie

General William Moultrie was a leading Patriot in some of the most treacherous and pivotal battles fought during the American Revolution. Moultrie is most famous for his victory over the British and his defense of Fort Moultrie on Sullivan's Island in June 28, 1776.   

The Fort on Sullivan's Island was a strategically placed location, formed at the mouth of the Charleston Harbor and protected by sandbars, entrance into the fort from the water was nearly impossible. Fort Moultrie was built in 1776, six months before the British attacked on June 28, 1776. While the Fort was not completely finished it stood a strong guard against the British navy. 

The morning of June 28, 1776, ten British warships fully stocked with men and artillery attacked the fort. Moultrie and his men were only armed with 31 cannons were as the British Commander Sir Peter Parker had over 270 cannons aboard his ships. The unfinished fort seemed to have no chance; however Moultrie and his men stood their ground. After 9 ½ hours of constant fire the fort stood intact protected by the palmetto logs (The original Fort was made from palmetto logs and packed dirt and sand. These logs became a tactical advantage, because they would not spilt into pieces or shatter when hit by artillery). The British attack was unsuccessful in capturing the fort; the British also faced the loss of a ship during the battle.   

After Moultrie’s brave defense of Charleston, the South Carolina legislator’s officially named the fortification Fort Moultrie.

Moultrie’s defense of South Carolina is sadly forgotten battles, which lead to his promotion as brigadier general in the Continental Army. The impacts of Moultrie’s victory were lasting throughout the American Revolution.

Fort Moultrie has seen many different phases of war. It was used in four different battles: the American Revolution, the Civil War, World War I, and World War II.

The Fort was active in each battle until it was decommissioned in 1947. This Fort has a lasting legacy and is one of the most incredible historic sites I have had the pleasure of visiting.